Several standards and certifications govern the design and use of explosion proof equipment. These include:
ATEX (Atmosphères Explosibles): A European Union directive for equipment used in explosive atmospheres. IECEx: An international certification for equipment used in explosive atmospheres. NFPA (National Fire Protection Association): U.S. standards for fire safety, including guidelines for explosion proof equipment. UL (Underwriters Laboratories): Certification for safety standards in the U.S., including explosion proof equipment.