Sensitive data in catalysis is protected through various means:
1. Data Encryption: Securing data through encryption ensures that it cannot be easily accessed by unauthorized individuals. 2. Access Control: Limiting data access to authorized personnel only. 3. Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs): Legal agreements that prevent the sharing of sensitive information. 4. Patents: Legal protection for novel catalytic processes and materials. 5. Secure Data Storage: Using secure servers and data storage solutions to protect information.