Zeolites and Mesoporous materials - Catalysis

What are Zeolites?

Zeolites are crystalline aluminosilicates characterized by a three-dimensional framework of SiO4 and AlO4 tetrahedra, interconnected by shared oxygen atoms. They have well-defined pore structures and high surface areas, making them highly effective as catalysts, adsorbents, and ion-exchangers.

Why are Zeolites Used in Catalysis?

Zeolites are extensively used in catalysis due to their unique properties. Their uniform pore size allows for selective catalysis, enabling specific molecules to enter and react within the pores. This selectivity is crucial in processes like hydrocracking, isomerization, and catalytic cracking in the petrochemical industry. Additionally, their high thermal stability and resistance to deactivation by coking make them ideal for harsh industrial conditions.

What are Mesoporous Materials?

Mesoporous materials are a class of materials that possess pores with diameters between 2 and 50 nanometers. Unlike zeolites, which have micropores (



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